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Plenary
Lecture
Abstract: OFDM (orthogonal frequency division
multiplexing) is by far the most important modulation
technique for broadband wireless communication systems.
In OFDM signaling subsequent symbols are separated by
guard intervals which are usually implemented as cyclic
prefixes (CPs). In this plenary lecture we present a
novel transmit signal structure and an adjusted and
optimized receiver for OFDM. Instead of the conventional
cyclic prefix we use a deterministic sequence, which we
call unique word (UW), as guard interval. We show how
unique words, which are already well investigated for
single carrier systems with frequency domain
equalization (SC/FDE), can also be introduced in OFDM
symbols. Since unique words represent known sequences,
they can advantageously be used for synchronization and
channel estimation purposes. Furthermore, the proposed
approach introduces correlations between subcarrier
symbols, which allows to apply a highly efficient Wiener
LMMSE (linear minimum mean square error) estimator at
the receiver. We present simulation results in an indoor
multipath environment to highlight the advantageous
properties of the proposed scheme.
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