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Plenary
Lecture
Abstract: It is generally believed that all living
systems require certain forces for growth and
maintenance of their physiological functions, and this
is especially true for soft biological tissues. Although
people normally tend to consider large forces which may
affect their bodies, recently scientist found that very
small (nanoscale) force may have profound influences on
human tissue regeneration or deterioration and may
consequently enhance their healing process. Hence,
mechanical stimuli to enhance cell/tissue regeneration
have become a new paradigm for the next-generation
therapies such as tissue engineering, regenerative
medicine and stem cell therapy. In an ageing population,
common diseases such as osteodeterioration,
cardiovascular and neurological problems often require
tissue replacement/regeneration. Such new self-repairing
therapies become increasingly demanding. In this talk,
we will report state-of-the-art nanomechanical
techniques for stimulating tissue growth and the
corresponding physiological responses of the tissues.
The applications of these new techniques which are
essential for the advancement of the engineered-tissue
based therapeutic products for the next-generation of
healthcare will also be highlighted in the talk.
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