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Plenary
Lecture
Opportunities and Threats for Romania as a Tourist
Destination in the World Economic Crisis
Professor Mirela Mazilu
Faculty of Economics and Business Administration
University of Craiova, Romania
Email:
mirelamazilu2004@yahoo.com
Abstract: Through the geopolitical position that it
holds within the continent, Romania enjoys a great
advantage over competing countries. Romania is located
at the crossroads of the most important trade routes of
the continent: midway between the northern and southern
Europe, and on the road linking Western Europe to Asia.
This advantage can be developed in terms of transit
tourism, but also in terms of relaxation tourism due to
the relatively small distances between Romania and the
western countries. The imperativeness of the road
infrastructure development at the western standard will
reduce the time spent on the road, given that road trips
have the largest share of transport preferences of
foreign tourists arriving in Romania. If one mentions
the possibility of the future oil and gas pipe from the
Caspian Sea to transit Romania, the country's
geopolitical importance in the Central European area is
more and more increased.
However, Romania has ceased to be an attractive tourist
destination because of the competition, limited offers,
inadequate infrastructure and services, according to the
tourism development strategy published by the Romanian
National Tourism Authority (NTA). According to the
strategy, the Romanian tourism offer faces more
problems. All types of programs offered by Romania
encounter fierce competition on Western European
markets, while the competing destinations offer a wide
range of facilities for all the tourists.
Also, the Romanian offer is relatively limited, confined
to a few resorts, and within these to only a few hotels.
The services are inferior to those of the competing
destinations such as Bulgaria, Turkey, Greece and
Cyprus, while entertainment does not match the offer of
other destinations. To these problems we can add the
inadequate road and technical infrastructure, lack of
superior hotels in major cities and in tourist resorts
of international interest.
In terms of quality-price ratio, Romania has ceased to
be an attractive tourist market. This article tries to
draw a strategy to revive the tourist destination,
relying on the opportunities offered by the various
natural and human resources, the human potential, the
novelty, the traditional etc.
Brief Biography of the Speaker:
Mirela Elena Mazilu was born in Craiova, Romania on the
25th of August 1958. She received the Bachelor Degree in
geography from the Faculty of Geography, the University
of Bucharest, Bucharest city, Romania in 1984 and PhD
Degree in geography from the Faculty of Geography,
University of Bucharest, Bucharest city, Romania in
1995. She attended the West University of Timisoara - Center of Excellency Jean Monnet, School of high
European comparative studies between 2004 and 2006 and
the International summer school "Media and Intercultural
Dialogue", organized under the patronage of the
International Management Science Institute - Bruxelles
in 2006.
She became PROFESSOR in 2009 and now is PhD professor of
the University of Craiova, University Centre of Drobeta
Turnu Severin, Drobeta Turnu Severin town, Romania. She
has many national and international researches naming 11
books which were published as a single author;
university manuals; over 130 articles which were
published in the volumes of the national and
international Congresses, symposiums and seminars and
also in prestigious magazines with CNCSIS range and over
150 participations to scientific events. Also, she
published over 22 articles in international magazines in
different fields such as: European integrations,
ecology, environment protection, tourism etc. She has 14
articles published in international journals of
specialty with ISI range such as: The Impact of Climate
Changes on Tourism published by Mazilu Mirela Elena and
Marinescu Roxana in the "ISI Scientific Proceedings of
the WSEAS International Conference on Cultural Heritage
and Tourism CUTH'08", ISBN 978-960-6766-89-3, ISSN
1790-2769, pag.77-83; The Tourism and Climate Changes.
Interferences, published in WSEAS Transactions on
Business and Economics, Issue 7, Volume 5, July 2008,
ISSN: 1109-9526, pag.393-402; The globalization, the
Environment and economic security on the perspective of
the European Integration, published in the Journal of
Environmental Protection and Ecology, Official Journal
of the Balkan Environmental Association book 1, vol. 9,
No.1, 2008, No.1099/23.10.2006, ISSN:1311-5065, page
159-167 (the journal of Environmental Protection and
Ecology is included in the Science Citation Index
Expanded (SCIE),Thompson Scientific and in Elsevier
Bibliographic Databses (Geobase and EMBiology);
Publisher: SciBulCom Ltd., CODEN: JEPE CE
ISSN:1311-5065, ISI(12 ARTICLES range by THOMSON, USA),2
in Naun Journal,etc.
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