Plenary Lecture
Extended-Spectrum â-Lactamase Producing Escherichia coli
Strains Isolated From Male and Female Neonates: Mode of
Transmission of CTX-M Gene and a Clinico-Bioinformative
Study
Assistant Professor Asad U. Khan
Interdisciplinary Biotechnology Unit
Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
E-mail:
asad.k@rediffmail.com
Abstract: Due to increase
in drug resistance world wide,
this study was undertaken to
characterize mode of transmission
of blaCTX-M among ESBL-producing
E. coli isolates. ERIC-PCR was
used to type the ESBL-producers
strains. A search for blaCTX-M
genes and integrons in the genomic
and plasmid DNA of ESBL positive
isolates was performed by PCR
amplification. Cloning, sequencing
of CTX-M gene was performed and
submitted in gene bank (FJ997864,
FJ997865, GQ174503, GQ145221 and
GQ174504). Modelling and docking
was performed by Autodoc . The
ERIC typed isolates were screened
for blaCTX-M, blaTEM, armA, rmtA
and rmtB. PCR amplified blaCTX-M
genes were cloned and sequenced.
Five blaCTX-M-15, 2 rmtB, 2
blaTEM-1 and 13 Class1 integrons
were detected. All the blaCTX-M-15
positive isolates, except one were
clonally related. ‘Length of stay
in NICU’ was found as the single
independent risk factor. This
study concludes that resistant
markers were transferred through
plasmids in the present setting.
Male neonates who are colonized or
infected by ESBL-producing E. coli
might have a longer stay in NICU
compared to their female
counterparts.
Brief Biography of the Speaker:
Asad U Khan, male, molecular
biologist, graduated from
Biochemistry Department, A M
University, Aligarh, India in
1998. He joined Interdisciplinary
Biotechnology Unit, A.M University
as Asst Professor in 1997 and
continued till 2000. He later
joined Department of Biochemistry,
UMDNJ, New Jersey USA in 2000 for
three years as post doctoral
Research Associate, working on
Transcription biology of Yeast and
gene expression. He than resumed
his services as Asst Professor in
the same department till 2006 and
became Associate professor in the
Interdisciplinary Biotechnology
Unit, AMU, India. He was awarded a
prestigious fellowship , BOYSCAST
Fellowship from Government of
India to work as visiting
Scientist in University of Napoli,
Italy in 2005. He was also awarded
Young Scientist Award of
Association of Microbiologist of
India in 2006 and Alembic award in
2009. His work was well recognized
and he has been invited several
invited talks as well as reviews
articles and chapters. He has been
in Editorial board of several
number of International journal.
He has a total of 85 research
articles in his credit. He is a
member of several international
associations.
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