Plenary
Lecture
Energy Efficiency, Exergy and Comfort in the Buildings
Professor Lamberto Tronchin
DIENCA – CIARM
University of Bologna
Viale Risorgimento, 2
40136 Bologna, Italy
E-mail:
Lamberto.tronchin@unibo.it
Abstract: Among the objectives of the Directive
2002/91/EC, the building wrapper represents a very
important building subsystem to control energy
dispersion and consumption. The Architect should be able
to change the wrapper energy performance in order to
control energy consumption. How to value and compare
this energy dispersion with exergy analysis? How to
relate energy/exergy analysis with thermal comfort?
The building wrapper should satisfy two tasks:
- to reduce energy dispersion during winter time
(especially in northern European buildings),
- to guarantee thermal phase displacement during summer
time (especially in southern European buildings).
In Mediterranean area both task must be satisfied all
over the year. The project calculates thermic isolation
and phase displacement (of walls or windows or other
building wrapped subsystems) in relation with energy
transfer.
In this paper an energy valuation of building wrapper
energy transfer is calculated. Heat exergy through
wrapper transfer depends on temperature gap and heat
transfer. Heat flow through walls depends on
thermo-physics characteristics of the material. Heat
exergy transfer could be used to evaluate an exergy flow
through walls, and an exergy index could be settled to
compare different walls. Moreover, the thermo-physics
parameters could be correlated with heat exergy transfer
and isolation heat flow through wrapper, and with
thermal comfort in building, not excluding natural
lighting and sound insulation.
Brief biography of the speaker:
Dr Lamberto Tronchin is Associate Professor in
Environmental Physics from the University of Bologna. A
pianist himself, with a diploma in piano from the
Conservatory of Reggio Emilia, Dr Tronchin's principal
area of research has been musical acoustics, room
acoustics, signal processing, energy efficiency of
buildings, exergy analysis and thermal comfort. He is
the author of more than 170 papers and was Chair of the
Musical Acoustics Group of the Italian Association of
Acoustics from 2000 to 2008. Dr Tronchin is a member of
the Scientific Committee of the CIARM, the Inter-
University Centre of Acoustics and Musical research, has
chaired sessions of acoustics and heat transfer during
several international symposiums, been a referee for a
number of International journals.
He was a visiting researcher at the University of Kobe
in Japan, a visiting professor at the University of Graz
in Austria and Special honored International Guest at
the International Workshop, ‘Analysis, Synthesis and
Perception of Music Signals', at Jadavpur University of
Kolkata, India in 2005. He has chaired the International
Advanced Course on Musical Acoustics (IACMA), organised
with the European Association of Acoustics, which was
held in Bologna, in 2005. In 2008 and 2009 he gave
plenary lectures at several International Congresses,
including Vancouver, Prague, Bucharest, Santander. He
designed theatres and other buildings, as consultant, in
collaboration with several Architects, among them
Richard Meier and Paolo Portoghesi.
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