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Jakarta is the capital city of the Republic of
Indonesia, a country composed of more than 13,000
islands with a population of over 180 million.
Comprising more than 300 ethnic groups speaking 200
different languages, the Indonesia population exhibits
marked diversity in its linguistic, culture, and
religious traditions. As the Capital City, Jakarta is a
melting pot of representatives from each of these ethnic
groups. Jakarta is a special territory enjoying the
status of a province, consisting of Greater Jakarta,
covering of 637.44 square km area. Located on the
northern coast of West Java, it is the center of
government, commerce and industry and has an extensive
communications network with the rest of the country and
the outside world. Strategically positioned in the
archipelago, the city is also the principal gateway to
the rest of Indonesia. From the Capital City,
sophisticated land, air, and sea transport is available
to the rest of the country and beyond.
Jakarta is one of Indonesia's designated tourist areas.
It is a gateway to other tourist destinations in
Indonesia and is equipped with all the means of modern
transportation by air, sea, rail, or by land. It has the
largest and most modern airport in the country, the most
important harbor in Indonesia and is well connected by
rail of good roads to other destinations in Java,
Sumatra, and Bali. As Indonesia's main gateway,
Soekarno-Hatta International Airport serves a growing
number of international airlines and domestic flights.
Jakarta is a city of contrasts; the traditional and the
modern, the rich and the poor, the sacral and the
worldly, often stand side by side in this bustling
metropolis. Even its population gathered from all those
diverse ethnic and cultural groups, which compose
Indonesia, are constantly juxtaposed present reminder of
the national motto; Unity in Diversity.
Jakarta has preserved its past and is developing for the
future. Skyscrapers in the center of the city are part
of a new look. Modern luxury hotels today cater to the
discriminating visitors. Transport within the city is
plentiful. Jakarta is the center of the nation's
industrial, political and cultural life. It is home to
many of the country's finest research institutes,
educational facilities, and cultural organizations.
Jakarta is uniquely the seat of both the national as
well as the regional government.
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